Applied Botany is the practical application of botanical knowledge to solve real-world problems. It encompasses various fields such as agriculture, horticulture, and forestry, focusing on how plants can be used for food production, environmental management, and sustainable practices. This discipline also involves studying plant diseases, improving crop yields, and developing new plant varieties through techniques like genetic engineering and plant breeding. By understanding plant biology and ecology, applied botanists contribute to enhancing food security and promoting biodiversity in ecosystems.