Antidiabetic agents are medications used to manage and control blood sugar levels in individuals with diabetes, particularly those with Type 2 diabetes. These drugs work through various mechanisms, such as increasing insulin sensitivity, stimulating insulin production, or reducing glucose production in the liver. Common classes of antidiabetic agents include biguanides, sulfonylureas, and GLP-1 receptor agonists. These medications can help prevent complications associated with diabetes, such as heart disease and nerve damage. It's essential for patients to work closely with their healthcare providers to determine the most appropriate antidiabetic agent based on their specific health needs and conditions.