"Anti-Civilization" refers to a philosophical and social movement that critiques modern civilization and its values. Proponents argue that contemporary society prioritizes materialism, technology, and industrialization at the expense of human well-being and the environment. They often advocate for a return to simpler, more sustainable ways of living. This movement is often associated with various thinkers and activists, including Derrick Jensen and John Zerzan, who emphasize the importance of reconnecting with nature and community. They argue that many of the problems faced today, such as climate change and social inequality, stem from the structures and ideologies of modern civilization.