Ancient Semitic languages are a branch of the larger Semitic language family, which includes languages spoken in the ancient Near East. Key examples include Akkadian, Hebrew, Aramaic, and Phoenician. These languages were used in various cultures and regions, contributing to the development of writing systems and literature. These languages share common features, such as root-based word formation and similar grammatical structures. They played a significant role in the history of Judaism and Christianity, influencing religious texts and traditions. The study of ancient Semitic languages helps scholars understand the cultural and historical contexts of the civilizations that spoke them.