Ancient Greek temples were structures built to honor the gods and goddesses of the Greek pantheon. They were often located on elevated ground and featured impressive columns, intricate sculptures, and detailed friezes. The most famous temple is the Parthenon, dedicated to the goddess Athena, located on the Acropolis in Athens. These temples served as places of worship and community gatherings. They housed statues of deities and were often adorned with offerings from worshippers. The architectural style of these temples, including the Doric, Ionic, and Corinthian orders, influenced later Western architecture significantly.