The Altai Mountains are a mountain range located in Central and East Asia, spanning parts of Russia, Kazakhstan, China, and Mongolia. Known for their stunning landscapes, the mountains are characterized by rugged peaks, deep valleys, and diverse ecosystems. The region is home to various wildlife, including the endangered Altai argali sheep. The Altai Republic, situated in southern Siberia, is a region rich in cultural heritage and natural beauty. It is inhabited by several ethnic groups, including the Altai people, who have a unique history and traditions. The area is also recognized for its archaeological sites, which reflect ancient human activity and nomadic lifestyles.