Alpinia is a genus of flowering plants in the family Zingiberaceae, which includes ginger and turmeric. These plants are primarily found in tropical and subtropical regions, particularly in Southeast Asia and the Pacific Islands. Alpinia species are known for their attractive foliage and vibrant flowers, making them popular in gardens and landscaping. Many species of Alpinia are also used in traditional medicine and culinary practices. For example, Alpinia galanga, commonly known as galangal, is a spice used in various Asian cuisines. Additionally, some Alpinia species have been studied for their potential health benefits, including anti-inflammatory and antioxidant properties.