Homonym: Aleksandros (Alexander)
Aleksandros, often referred to as Alexander the Great, was a king of the ancient Greek kingdom of Macedonia and one of history's most successful military commanders. Born in 356 BC, he became known for creating one of the largest empires of the ancient world, stretching from Greece to northwestern India. His conquests spread Hellenistic culture across these regions, influencing art, architecture, and philosophy.
He was tutored by the philosopher Aristotle, which shaped his appreciation for knowledge and culture. Aleksandros's legacy includes the founding of several cities, most notably Alexandria in Egypt, which became a major center of learning and culture in the ancient world.