Airborne operations involve the deployment of military forces by air, typically using aircraft to drop troops and equipment into a designated area. This method allows for rapid insertion into enemy territory, often behind enemy lines, to seize key objectives or conduct surprise attacks. These operations require careful planning and coordination, including the use of specialized units like paratroopers and airborne infantry. They are often supported by transport aircraft and helicopters to ensure that personnel and supplies can be delivered effectively and safely to the ground.