Military airlift refers to the transportation of troops, equipment, and supplies by aircraft to support military operations. This capability is essential for rapid deployment and logistical support, allowing forces to reach remote or conflict areas quickly. Airlift operations can involve various aircraft, including cargo planes like the C-130 Hercules and C-17 Globemaster III. These missions are crucial during humanitarian crises, disaster relief, and combat situations, ensuring that military units are well-equipped and ready to respond effectively to any situation.