Agnes of Rochlitz was a German noblewoman born around 1210, known for her role as a Duchess of Silesia. She was the daughter of Duke Henry I of Silesia and Agnes of Bohemia. Agnes married Duke Bolesław I of Silesia, strengthening political ties between their families. Agnes is also recognized for her contributions to the Cistercian monastic community, particularly in the founding of the Cistercian convent in Rochlitz. Her life reflects the intertwining of noble lineage and religious devotion during the medieval period in Europe.