Agriculture is the practice of cultivating soil, growing crops, and raising animals for food, fiber, and other products. It plays a crucial role in providing the world's population with essential resources, including fruits, vegetables, grains, and meat. Agriculture can be divided into various sectors, such as crop production, livestock farming, and aquaculture. Modern agriculture often incorporates technology and scientific research to improve efficiency and sustainability. Techniques like precision farming, which uses data and technology to optimize crop yields, and organic farming, which focuses on natural methods, are becoming increasingly popular. These advancements aim to meet the growing demand for food while minimizing environmental impact.