African flora refers to the diverse plant life found across the continent, which includes a wide range of ecosystems such as savannas, deserts, and rainforests. Notable plant species include the baobab tree, known for its distinctive shape and longevity, and the acacia tree, which is adapted to arid conditions. The continent is also home to unique plants like the African violet and various types of aloe, which thrive in different climates. Conservation efforts are essential to protect these species, as many face threats from habitat loss and climate change.