African American literature encompasses a wide range of written works by authors of African descent in the United States. It reflects the experiences, struggles, and triumphs of African Americans, often addressing themes such as identity, racism, and social justice. This literary tradition includes various genres, including poetry, novels, essays, and plays. Notable figures in African American literature include Langston Hughes, Zora Neale Hurston, and Toni Morrison. Their works have significantly influenced American literature and culture, providing insight into the African American experience. This body of literature continues to evolve, highlighting contemporary issues and diverse voices within the community.