African American Literature encompasses a wide range of written works by authors of African descent in the United States. This genre includes poetry, novels, essays, and plays that reflect the experiences, struggles, and triumphs of African Americans throughout history. Key themes often include identity, racism, social justice, and the quest for equality. Notable figures in African American Literature include Langston Hughes, Zora Neale Hurston, and Toni Morrison. Their works have significantly contributed to American culture and literature, offering unique perspectives on the African American experience. This literature serves as both a reflection of society and a powerful tool for change.