The genus Aedes includes various species of mosquitoes known for their role in transmitting diseases. These insects are commonly found in tropical and subtropical regions, but some species can also thrive in temperate areas. Aedes mosquitoes are easily recognizable by their distinctive white markings on their legs and a lyre-shaped pattern on their thorax. Aedes mosquitoes are vectors for several viral diseases, including dengue fever, Zika virus, and chikungunya. They typically breed in stagnant water, such as in containers, puddles, or plant leaves. Effective control measures include eliminating standing water and using insect repellents to reduce bites.