Adverse Childhood Experiences (ACEs) refer to traumatic events that occur during childhood, typically before the age of 18. These experiences can include physical, emotional, or sexual abuse, neglect, and household challenges such as domestic violence, substance abuse, or mental illness. ACEs can have lasting effects on a child's development and overall well-being. Research shows that higher ACE scores are linked to various negative outcomes in adulthood, including mental health issues, substance abuse, and chronic diseases. Understanding ACEs is crucial for developing effective interventions and support systems to help children and families recover from these experiences and promote resilience.