Advanced Treatment Technologies refer to innovative methods used to improve the quality of water and wastewater. These technologies often include processes like membrane filtration, advanced oxidation, and biological treatment, which help remove contaminants more effectively than traditional methods. They are essential for meeting stricter environmental regulations and ensuring safe water for various uses. These technologies are increasingly important in addressing global water scarcity and pollution issues. By utilizing smart sensors and data analytics, facilities can optimize treatment processes, reduce energy consumption, and enhance overall efficiency. This approach not only protects public health but also promotes sustainable water management practices.