Acidosis is a medical condition characterized by an excess of acid in the body fluids, leading to a decrease in blood pH. This can occur due to various factors, including respiratory issues, kidney dysfunction, or metabolic problems. When the body cannot effectively remove carbon dioxide or produce enough bicarbonate, acidosis can develop, affecting overall health. There are two main types of acidosis: respiratory acidosis, which results from inadequate breathing, and metabolic acidosis, caused by an accumulation of acids or loss of bicarbonate. Symptoms may include fatigue, confusion, and shortness of breath, highlighting the importance of proper diagnosis and treatment.