Acetophenone is an organic compound with the chemical formula C8H8O. It appears as a colorless liquid with a sweet, floral odor, commonly used in the fragrance and flavoring industries. Acetophenone is also a key ingredient in the production of various chemicals and pharmaceuticals. This compound can be synthesized through several methods, including the Friedel-Crafts acylation of benzene with acetyl chloride. Acetophenone is utilized in the manufacturing of resins, coatings, and as a solvent in various applications. Its properties make it valuable in both industrial and laboratory settings.