Accordion pleats are a type of fabric folding that creates a series of narrow, evenly spaced folds. This technique is commonly used in garments like skirts and dresses, allowing the fabric to expand and contract easily. The pleats resemble the folds of an accordion, which is where the name originates. These pleats can be made from various materials, including cotton, polyester, and silk. They are often used in fashion design to add texture and movement to clothing. Accordion pleats can also be found in home decor items, such as curtains and table linens, enhancing their visual appeal.