Homonym: Aatma (Soul)
Aatma, often translated as "soul" or "self," is a fundamental concept in various Indian philosophies, including Hinduism, Buddhism, and Jainism. It represents the essence of an individual, distinct from the physical body and mind. The Aatma is considered eternal and unchanging, undergoing cycles of birth and rebirth until it achieves liberation or moksha.
In Hinduism, the Aatma is seen as a part of the universal spirit, Brahman. Understanding the nature of the Aatma is essential for spiritual growth, as it encourages individuals to seek self-realization and connect with the divine. This journey often involves practices like meditation and self-inquiry.