The 94th United States Congress convened from January 3, 1975, to January 3, 1977. It consisted of the Senate and the House of Representatives, with a total of 535 members. The Congress was notable for its Democratic majority, which influenced significant legislation during this period. Key legislation passed included the Emergency Employment Act and the National Energy Act, addressing economic challenges and energy crises. The Congress also dealt with issues related to civil rights, environmental protection, and foreign policy, reflecting the political climate of the mid-1970s in the United States.