The 46th United States Congress convened from January 3, 2019, to January 3, 2021. It was composed of the House of Representatives and the Senate, with the Democratic Party holding a majority in the House and the Republican Party controlling the Senate for most of its term. During this Congress, significant legislation was passed, including measures related to COVID-19 relief, government funding, and various social issues. The Congress also faced challenges such as political polarization and debates over impeachment proceedings against President Donald Trump.