2-chloroethanol is a colorless, viscous liquid with a sweet odor. It is an organic compound with the chemical formula C2H5ClO and is classified as a halogenated alcohol. This compound is primarily used in the production of various chemicals, including ethylene glycol and chloroacetaldehyde. In addition to its industrial applications, 2-chloroethanol is also utilized as a solvent and in the synthesis of pharmaceuticals. It is important to handle this substance with care, as it can be toxic and irritating to the skin and eyes. Proper safety measures should be taken when working with it.