The 1890 Land-Grant Universities were established under the Second Morrill Act of 1890, which aimed to provide higher education opportunities to African Americans in the United States. These institutions were created to promote agricultural and mechanical education, ensuring that all citizens could access practical knowledge and skills. Today, there are 19 1890 Land-Grant Universities across the country, which play a vital role in research, community service, and outreach. They focus on improving the quality of life for underserved populations and contribute to the development of rural areas through education and innovation.