The year 1884 was notable for several significant events in history. It marked the beginning of the Berlin Conference, where European powers divided Africa among themselves, leading to the establishment of colonial territories. This conference had lasting impacts on the continent's political and social structures. In literature, 1884 saw the publication of George Orwell's novel "Animal Farm," which later became a classic. Additionally, the Statue of Liberty was dedicated in New York Harbor, symbolizing freedom and democracy. These events reflect the cultural and political shifts occurring during this period.