The 하스몬 왕조 (Hasmonean Dynasty) was a ruling dynasty in ancient Judea that emerged after the Maccabean Revolt against the Seleucid Empire in the 2nd century BCE. It was established by the 마카비 가문 (Maccabees), a group of Jewish rebel warriors, and marked a significant period of Jewish independence and self-governance. The dynasty lasted until 37 BCE when it was conquered by 헤롯 대왕 (Herod the Great), who was appointed by the Romans. The Hasmonean rulers expanded their territory and promoted Jewish culture and religion, playing a crucial role in the history of 유대교 (Judaism) and the region.