The 자그로스 산맥 (Zagros Mountains) is a major mountain range located in western 이란 (Iran). Stretching over 1,500 kilometers, it forms a natural barrier between the 이란 고원 (Iranian Plateau) and the 메소포타미아 (Mesopotamia) region. The mountains are known for their rugged terrain, diverse ecosystems, and rich biodiversity. The 자그로스 산맥 is also significant for its geological features, including limestone formations and deep valleys. It is home to various ethnic groups, including the 쿠르드족 (Kurds), who have lived in the region for centuries. The mountains play a crucial role in the local climate, influencing rainfall patterns in the surrounding areas.