The "유신헌법" (Yushin Constitution) was a constitutional framework established in South Korea in 1972 under the leadership of Park Chung-hee. It aimed to consolidate power and extend the president's term while limiting political freedoms. The constitution allowed for the suspension of civil liberties and increased government control over various aspects of society. The Yushin Constitution faced significant opposition and criticism for its authoritarian nature. It was eventually replaced in 1980 following widespread protests and demands for democratic reforms. The legacy of the Yushin Constitution remains a critical part of South Korea's political history, influencing the country's transition to democracy.