The 블룸즈버리 그룹 was a collective of English writers, intellectuals, and artists active in the early to mid-20th century. Founded in the 1900s, the group included notable figures such as 버지니아 울프, E.M. 포스터, and 존 메이너드 케인스. They were known for their progressive views on art, literature, and social issues, often challenging the norms of their time. The group was named after the 블룸즈버리 area in London, where many members lived and worked. They emphasized the importance of creativity and personal expression, influencing modernist literature and thought. Their legacy continues to impact contemporary discussions on art and society.