가지 (Branch) is a term used in botany to describe a part of a plant that grows out from the trunk or a main stem. Branches are essential for the plant's structure, providing support and allowing leaves to spread out for optimal sunlight exposure. They also play a crucial role in the plant's reproductive process by bearing flowers and fruits. In addition to their biological function, branches can vary in size, shape, and texture depending on the species of plant. For example, the branches of a 나무 (tree) may be thick and sturdy, while those of a 관목 (shrub) may be thinner and more flexible.