麦地那 (Madinah) is a city in western Saudi Arabia, known for its historical and religious significance in Islam. It is the second holiest city after 麦加 (Makkah) and is the burial place of the Prophet 穆罕默德 (Muhammad). Madinah served as the first Islamic capital and is home to the famous 麦地那清真寺 (Al-Masjid an-Nabawi), which attracts millions of pilgrims each year. The city played a crucial role in the early development of the Islamic community. After the migration of Muhammad and his followers from Makkah to Madinah in 622 CE, it became a center for Islamic teachings and governance. Today, Madinah is a vibrant city that combines rich history with modern amenities, welcoming visitors from around the world.