魯迅 (Lu Xun) was a prominent Chinese writer and social critic, born on September 25, 1881, in Shaoxing, Zhejiang. He is best known for his short stories, essays, and critiques that addressed the social issues and cultural challenges facing China in the early 20th century. His works often highlighted the struggles of the common people and criticized traditional Chinese society. As a key figure in the May Fourth Movement, 魯迅's writings played a significant role in shaping modern Chinese literature. His most famous works include "A Madman's Diary" and "The True Story of Ah Q," which explore themes of identity, madness, and societal change. 魯迅's influence extends beyond literature, impacting Chinese thought and culture.