自由民主党 (Liberal Democratic Party, LDP) is a major political party in Japan. Founded in 1955, it has played a significant role in shaping the country's post-war political landscape. The party generally promotes conservative policies, economic growth, and a strong national defense. The LDP has been the ruling party for most of the time since its establishment, often forming coalition governments. Its leadership has included notable figures such as Shinzo Abe, who served multiple terms as Prime Minister. The party's influence extends to various aspects of Japanese society, including economic policy and international relations.