“烈士” (lièshì) refers to a martyr or a person who sacrifices their life for a noble cause, often related to their country or a specific ideology. In many cultures,烈士 are honored for their bravery and commitment, symbolizing the ultimate sacrifice for the greater good. They are often commemorated in memorials and national holidays. In Chinese history,烈士 have played significant roles in various movements, such as the fight against colonialism and the struggle for national independence. Figures like 林则徐 and 邓小平 are celebrated for their contributions, and their legacies inspire future generations to uphold values of patriotism and selflessness.