民主社会主義 (Democratic Socialism) is a political ideology that combines elements of democracy with socialist principles. It advocates for political democracy alongside social ownership of the means of production. This means that while individuals have the right to vote and participate in government, the economy is managed in a way that aims to reduce inequality and provide for the welfare of all citizens. In a 民主社会主義 system, policies often focus on universal healthcare, free education, and workers' rights. Countries like Sweden and Norway are often cited as examples, where social welfare programs coexist with democratic governance, aiming to balance individual freedoms with social justice.