毛利 (Māori) refers to the indigenous people of New Zealand, known for their rich culture, language, and traditions. They are believed to have arrived in New Zealand from Polynesia around the 13th century. The Māori language, or Te Reo Māori, is an official language of New Zealand and is an essential part of their identity. Māori culture is characterized by unique art forms, including carving, weaving, and traditional performances like haka. The Māori have a strong connection to their land, or whenua, and their social structure is based on tribes called iwi. Today, Māori continue to play a vital role in New Zealand's society and cultural landscape.