梅花鹿, also known as the Sika deer, is a medium-sized deer native to East Asia. It is easily recognized by its distinctive spotted coat, which helps it blend into its forest habitat. These deer are social animals, often found in small groups, and they primarily feed on grasses, leaves, and fruits. The Sika deer is known for its adaptability to various environments, including forests, grasslands, and even mountainous regions. They are also notable for their vocalizations, which include a range of barks and whistles. Conservation efforts are in place to protect their populations, as they face threats from habitat loss and hunting.