日本庭園 (Nihon Teien), or Japanese gardens, are traditional landscapes designed to create a serene and harmonious environment. They often feature elements such as water, rocks, plants, and pathways, arranged to reflect the beauty of nature. These gardens aim to evoke feelings of tranquility and contemplation, making them popular places for relaxation and meditation. There are various styles of 日本庭園, including 枯山水 (Karesansui), which uses gravel and rocks to represent water and mountains, and 池泉庭園 (Chisen-teien), which incorporates ponds and streams. Each garden is carefully designed to create a unique experience, showcasing the artistry and philosophy of Japanese culture.