日本仏教 (Nihon Bukkyō), or Japanese Buddhism, is a major religious tradition in Japan that has evolved over centuries. It was introduced from China and Korea around the 6th century and has since developed into various schools, including 浄土宗 (Jōdo-shū), 禅宗 (Zen), and 真言宗 (Shingon). Each school has its own teachings, practices, and rituals, reflecting the diverse cultural influences in Japan. Japanese Buddhism emphasizes the importance of compassion, meditation, and the pursuit of enlightenment. Many temples, such as 東大寺 (Tōdai-ji) and 金閣寺 (Kinkaku-ji), serve as centers for worship and community gatherings. Festivals and ceremonies, like お盆 (Obon), celebrate the connection between the living and the deceased, showcasing the rich spiritual heritage of Japan.