“文体” refers to the style or form of writing used in literature and other written works. It encompasses various elements such as tone, structure, and language choice, which contribute to the overall expression of ideas. Different genres, like poetry, prose, and drama, each have their own distinct styles. In Chinese literature, “文体” can also refer to specific forms, such as 古文 (classical prose) and 诗歌 (poetry). Understanding these styles helps readers appreciate the nuances of a text and the author's intent, making it an essential aspect of literary analysis.