国家社会主義ドイツ労働者党 (National Socialist German Workers' Party), commonly known as the Nazi Party, was a far-right political party in Germany that rose to power in the early 20th century. Founded in 1920, it promoted extreme nationalism, anti-Semitism, and the idea of Aryan racial superiority. The party's ideology was rooted in the belief that the German people were superior and that they needed to expand their territory. Under the leadership of Adolf Hitler, the Nazi Party gained significant influence, leading to its control of the German government in 1933. The party implemented policies that resulted in the persecution of Jews and other minority groups, ultimately leading to the horrors of the Holocaust. The Nazi regime ended in 1945 with Germany's defeat in World War II.