台灣鐵路管理局 (Taiwan Railway Administration, TRA) is the government agency responsible for operating the railway system in Taiwan. Established in 1945, it manages passenger and freight services across the island, providing essential transportation links between cities and rural areas. The TRA operates a network of conventional trains, including local, express, and limited express services. It also oversees the maintenance of railway infrastructure and ensures safety standards are met. The agency plays a crucial role in promoting tourism and economic development in Taiwan through efficient rail transport.