"پٹھان" refers to the ethnic group known as the Pashtuns, primarily found in Afghanistan and Pakistan. They are known for their rich cultural heritage, which includes traditional music, dance, and poetry. The Pashtunwali code, a set of traditional ethical guidelines, plays a significant role in their social structure. The Pashtuns speak the Pashto language and have a history that dates back thousands of years. They are known for their hospitality and strong sense of community. The term "پٹھان" is often used interchangeably with "Pashtun," although it can also refer to specific regional identities within the broader Pashtun community.