"كليلة ودمنة" is a famous collection of fables originally written in Sanskrit and later translated into Arabic by ابن المقفع. The stories feature animals that represent human traits and behaviors, teaching moral lessons through their interactions and adventures. The book is structured as a dialogue between two animals, كليلة and دمنة, who discuss various themes such as justice, wisdom, and friendship. It has influenced literature and storytelling across cultures, serving as a valuable resource for understanding ethics and human nature.