جہانگیر (Jahangir) was the fourth Mughal Emperor, ruling from 1605 to 1627. He was the son of اکبر (Akbar) and is known for his contributions to art and culture during the Mughal era. His reign is often marked by a flourishing of painting and architecture, with a focus on naturalism in art. Jahangir was also known for his interest in justice and governance. He established a system of courts and was known for his fair judgments. His love for nature and the arts is reflected in his famous memoirs, the تذکرہ (Tazkira), which provide insights into his life and times.