الشاهنامه is an epic poem written by the Persian poet فردوسی around the 10th century. It narrates the history of Persia from its mythical origins to the Islamic conquest, celebrating the heroic deeds of its kings and legendary figures. The poem is composed of over 50,000 couplets and is considered one of the most important works of Persian literature. The الشاهنامه serves not only as a historical account but also as a cultural symbol, preserving the Persian language and identity. It emphasizes themes of justice, bravery, and the struggle between good and evil, making it a timeless piece that continues to inspire readers and artists today.