"افریقی امریکی" (African American) refers to individuals in the United States who are descendants of enslaved Africans brought to America. This group has a rich cultural heritage that includes unique traditions, music, and art forms, such as jazz, blues, and hip-hop. Throughout history, African Americans have played a significant role in shaping American society, contributing to various fields including politics, science, and sports. Notable figures include Martin Luther King Jr., who advocated for civil rights, and Harriet Tubman, known for her efforts in the Underground Railroad.