Дуккха (Suffering) is a fundamental concept in Buddhism that refers to the inherent unsatisfactoriness and pain in life. It encompasses a range of experiences, from physical discomfort to emotional distress, highlighting that life is often marked by challenges and difficulties. Dukkha is not just about obvious suffering but also includes the subtle dissatisfaction that can arise even in moments of happiness. The concept of dukkha is central to the Four Noble Truths, which outline the nature of suffering, its causes, the possibility of its cessation, and the path leading to that cessation. Understanding dukkha encourages individuals to seek deeper insights into their experiences and to cultivate a path toward enlightenment and peace.